DMTCS Proceedings, 2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05)

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DMTCS Conference vol AE (2005), pp. 389-396

DMTCS

2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05)

Stefan Felsner (ed.)

DMTCS Conference Volume AE (2005), pp. 389-396


author: Guillaume Fertin and André Raspaud
title: Acyclic Coloring of Graphs of Maximum Degree
Δ
keywords: Acyclic chromatic number, acyclic coloring algorithm, maximum degree
abstract: An acyclic coloring of a graph
G
is a coloring of its vertices such that: (i) no two neighbors in
G
are assigned the same color and (ii) no bicolored cycle can exist in
G
. The acyclic chromatic number of
G
is the least number of colors necessary to acyclically color
G
, and is denoted by
a(G)
. We show that any graph of maximum degree
Δ
has acyclic chromatic number at most
Δ(Δ-1) / 2
for any
Δ≥5
, and we give an
O(nΔ
2
)
algorithm to acyclically color any graph of maximum degree
Δ
with the above mentioned number of colors. This result is roughly two times better than the best general upper bound known so far, yielding
a(G)≤Δ(Δ-1) +2
 [albert]. By a deeper study of the case
Δ=5
, we also show that any graph of maximum degree 5 can be acyclically colored with at most 9 colors, and give a linear time algorithm to achieve this bound.
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reference: Guillaume Fertin and André Raspaud (2005), Acyclic Coloring of Graphs of Maximum Degree
Δ
, in 2005 European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications (EuroComb '05), Stefan Felsner (ed.), Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science Proceedings AE, pp. 389-396
bibtex: For a corresponding BibTeX entry, please consider our BibTeX-file.
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